محمد رسول الله ﷺ

570–595 CE

1. Birth & Early Life

From his birth in Makkah to his early years as a merchant.

595–610 CE

2. Marriage & the Years Before Revelation

Working as a merchant, his marriage to Khadijah, and the years of reflection.

610 CE

3. The First Revelation

The night Jibreel ﷺ descended in Cave Hira — the beginning of prophethood.

610–622 CE

4. The Makkan Period — Call to Islam

Thirteen years of preaching in Makkah, persecution, and steadfastness.

622–625 CE

5. The Hijra & Establishing Madinah

The migration to Madinah and the building of the first Islamic community.

624–630 CE

6. Major Battles & Consolidation

The battles of Badr, Uhud, and Khandaq, and the growing Muslim state.

630 CE

7. Conquest of Makkah

The triumphant return to Makkah and the general pardon.

632 CE

8. The Farewell Pilgrimage & Legacy

The Farewell Sermon, the passing of the Prophet ﷺ, and his eternal legacy.